RAPIDEX ENGLISH SPEAKING COURSE GRAMMAR – 15 – NOUNS – ABSTRACT – NOUN – PART-8

RAPIDEX ENGLISH SPEAKING COURSE GRAMMAR – 15 – NOUNS – ABSTRACT – NOUN – PART-8

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RAPIDEX ENGLISH SPEAKING COURSE

GRAMMAR – 15 – NOUNS

ABSTRACT NOUN (भाववाचक संज्ञा) – PART-8

Abstract Noun (भाववाचक संज्ञा) क्या होती है?

Abstract Noun वे संज्ञाएँ होती हैं, जो किसी भाव, गुण, अवस्था, या क्रिया की दशा को व्यक्त करती हैं, लेकिन इन्हें हम छू या देख नहीं सकते।



Example:

  • Honesty (ईमानदारी)
  • Bravery (बहादुरी)
  • Love (प्रेम)
  • Happiness (खुशी)

Abstract Noun के प्रकार

  1. किसी गुण से बनी संज्ञा (Noun from Qualities)

    • Beauty (सौंदर्य)
    • Wisdom (बुद्धिमानी)
    • Strength (शक्ति)
    • Kindness (दयालुता)
  2. भावना या अवस्था को दर्शाने वाली संज्ञा (Noun from Feelings or State)

    • Love (प्रेम)
    • Anger (गुस्सा)
    • Peace (शांति)
    • Fear (डर)
  3. क्रिया से बनी संज्ञा (Noun from Verbs)

    • Decision (निर्णय) → Decide से
    • Growth (विकास) → Grow से
    • Movement (गति) → Move से
    • Happiness (खुशी) → Happy से
  4. विचार या संकल्पना से बनी संज्ञा (Noun from Ideas or Concepts)

    • Justice (न्याय)
    • Freedom (स्वतंत्रता)
    • Truth (सत्य)
    • Democracy (लोकतंत्र)

Examples in Sentences:

Abstract Noun Sentence Example
Honesty Honesty is the best policy. (ईमानदारी सबसे अच्छी नीति है।)
Bravery His bravery saved many lives. (उसकी बहादुरी ने कई लोगों की जान बचाई।)
Happiness True happiness comes from within. (सच्ची खुशी भीतर से आती है।)
Wisdom Wisdom is more important than knowledge. (बुद्धिमत्ता ज्ञान से अधिक महत्वपूर्ण है।)

Abstract Noun बनाने के लिए सामान्य नियम:

  1. Adjective (विशेषण) से Abstract Noun बनाना:

    • KindKindness
    • HappyHappiness
    • BraveBravery
    • WiseWisdom
  2. Verb (क्रिया) से Abstract Noun बनाना:

    • DecideDecision
    • GrowGrowth
    • MoveMovement
    • KnowKnowledge

Practice Exercise:

नीचे दिए गए शब्दों से Abstract Noun बनाएँ:

  1. Strong → ______
  2. Free → ______
  3. Dark → ______
  4. Happy → ______
  5. Just → ______

(उत्तर: Strength, Freedom, Darkness, Happiness, Justice)

निष्कर्ष

  • Abstract Noun वे संज्ञाएँ होती हैं, जो भाव, गुण, अवस्था, या विचार को दर्शाती हैं।
  • इन्हें हम देख या छू नहीं सकते, लेकिन महसूस कर सकते हैं।
  • कई Abstract Nouns Adjective या Verb से बनाए जाते हैं।

क्या आपको और अधिक अभ्यास प्रश्न चाहिए?

RAPIDEX ENGLISH SPEAKING COURSE GRAMMAR – 15 – NOUNS – ABSTRACT – NOUN – PART-8

Here’s a clear and easy explanation of Abstract Nouns, from Rapidex English Speaking Course – Grammar Lesson 15: Nouns – Part 8:


📘 Grammar – Lesson 15: Nouns – Part 8

🌫️ Abstract Noun (भाववाचक संज्ञा)


✅ Definition:

An Abstract Noun is the name of a quality, idea, state, feeling, or action that cannot be seen or touched, only felt or thought.

Abstract Nouns are things that exist in thought or emotion, not physically.

Hindi में:
Abstract Noun वह संज्ञा होती है जो किसी भावना, गुण, या अवस्था को दर्शाती है — जैसे सच्चाई, प्रेम, ईमानदारी, दुख


🔹 Examples:

Abstract Noun Meaning (Hindi) Related To
Honesty ईमानदारी Quality
Bravery बहादुरी Trait
Childhood बचपन State of life
Anger गुस्सा Feeling
Freedom स्वतंत्रता Idea
Happiness खुशी Emotion
Death मृत्यु Event/Concept
Success सफलता Result/Goal

🚫 Important Note:

  • Abstract nouns are not countable.

  • We cannot see, hear, or touch them.
    E.g., You can feel love, but you can’t see it like a table or chair.


🔄 How Are Abstract Nouns Formed?

They are often formed from:

  • Adjectives
    e.g., kindkindness, happyhappiness

  • Verbs
    e.g., growgrowth, knowknowledge

  • Common nouns
    e.g., childchildhood, kingkingship


🗣️ Practice Sentences:

  1. Honesty is the best policy.

  2. Childhood is the most beautiful phase of life.

  3. We should respect our freedom.

  4. His bravery won everyone’s heart.

  5. I felt deep sorrow at the news.


📝 Exercise (Choose the Abstract Noun):

Underline the abstract noun in each sentence:

  1. Her intelligence impressed everyone.

  2. They fought for their freedom.

  3. We need patience to solve this puzzle.

  4. Love and trust are the foundation of relationships.

  5. His anger was justified.

✅ (Answers: intelligence, freedom, patience, love/trust, anger)


🧠 Key Differences:

Type Example Can you touch it?
Abstract Noun happiness, love ❌ No
Concrete Noun chair, book ✅ Yes

Would you like:

  • This as a PDF with exercises?

  • The next part: Collective Nouns (Part 9)?

  • Or a spoken explanation video script?

Let me know — I’m happy to help you keep learning! 📚✨

RAPIDEX ENGLISH SPEAKING COURSE GRAMMAR – 15 – NOUNS – ABSTRACT – NOUN – PART-8



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