How to Translate Imperative Sentences easily of Oxford Translation
Contents
- 1 How to Translate Imperative Sentences and it’s uses of Rules, Structure, Example & Exercise Solution.
- 1.1 Please/kindly/always का प्रयोग
- 1.2 Oxford Junior English Translation Exercise 122 Solution-Right use of Please/kindly/Always.
- 1.3 How to Translate Imperative Sentences Easily (Oxford Translation Guide)
- 1.4 Steps for Translating Imperative Sentences Easily
- 1.5 Examples of Imperative Translations
- 1.6 Tips for Easy Translation
- 1.7 How to Translate Imperative Sentences easily of Oxford Translation
- 1.8 Translating Imperative Sentences from English into …
- 1.9 The oxford essential guide to writing
- 2 What is an Imperative Sentence?
- 3 Types of Imperative Sentences & How to Translate Them
- 4 Summary Chart
How to Translate Imperative Sentences and it’s uses of Rules, Structure, Example & Exercise Solution.
1. जाओ Go.
2. दौड़ो Run.
3. मत दौड़ो Don’t run.
4. बैठ जाओ Sit down.
5. उसे मत पीटो Don’t beat him.
6. धूम्रपान मत करो Don’t smoke.
7. वहाँ मत जाओ Don’t go there.
8. दरवाजा बंद करो Shut the door.
9. अपनी कलम मुझे दो Give me your pen.
10. वर्ग मे मत हँसो Don’t laugh in the class.
11. एक गिलास पानी लाओ Bring a glass of water.
Note : Imperative Sentence एक Ward ( Go, Run, Sing etc ) का भी होता है, जो Verb का first form ( V1 ) होता है ।
Imperative Sentence uses of Rules
सबसे पहले Verb का first form ( V1 ) दें, फिर Object ( यदि हो तो ) दें, और फिर अन्य पद दें । Negative ( मत करो, मत हँसो, मत पीटो इत्यादि ) के लिए पहले Don’t दें । फिर Verb का first form ( V1 ) दें, फिर Object ( यदि हो तो ) दें, और फिर अन्य पद दें ।
यदि वाक्य मे कभी “मत करो” रहे तो वाक्य को Never से शुरू करें ।
कभी झूठ मत बोलो । Never tell a lie.
गरीबो को कभी मत सताओ । Never bother the poor.
Imperative Sentence को Translate करने के Structure & Examples
Verb form ( V1 ) + Object + Other thing.
Don’t + Verb form ( V1 ) + Object + Other thing.
अपनी कलम मुझे दो Give me your pen.
मुझे पचास रुपये दो Give me fifty rupees.
एक गिलास पानी लाओ Bring a glass of water.
Note : यहाँ Give Verb का first form ( V1 ) है, और me Object है, और your pen, fifty rupees Other thing हैं ।
परंतु तीसरे वाक्य मे Bring Verb का first form है । और a glass of water, Other thing हैं । लेकिन इस वाक्य मे Object नहीं है । याद रखें इस प्रकार के वाक्यों मे Object और Other thing हो भी सकता है और नहीं भी, केवल Verb ही ऐसा है जो हर एक Sentence मे निश्चित रूप से होगा, और बाकी चीजे हो भी सकता है और नही भी ।
Imperative Sentence मे Subject ( You ) प्रायः छिपा हुआ रहता है । इसे एक Example से समझे ।
वहाँ मत जाओ Don’t go there.
इस वाक्य का मतलव है कि कोई आपसे कह रहा है कि आप/तुम वहाँ मत जाओ, लेकिन इस वाक्य मे केवल लिखा है ” वहाँ मत जाओ ” इसका अर्थ है कि यहाँ Subject ( तुम/आप ) छिपा हुआ है । इसी प्रकार सभी Imperative Sentence मे Subject लुप्त रहता है ।
Oxford Junior English Translation Exercise 121 full Solution Use of Imperative Sentence.
Learn Imperative Sentence Step by Step
खेलो । play.
मत खेलो । Don’t play.
वहाँ जाओ । go there.
वहाँ मत जाओ । Don’t go there.
एक गाना गाओ । Sing a song.
अपना पाठ याद करो । Remember your lesson.
एक पत्र लिखो । Write a letter.
फूल मत तोड़ो । Don’t pluck flowers.
स्कूल जाओ । go to school.
बाजार जाओ । go to market.
अंदर आओ । Come in.
बाहर जाओ । get out.
उसे मत पीटो । Don’t beat him.
ऊपर जाओ । go up.
नीचे आओ । Come down.
दरवाजा बंद करो । Shut the door.
दरवाजा मत बंद कऱ । Don’t shut the door.
एक ग्लास दूध लाओ । bring a glass of water.
इस पत्र को डाक मे डालो । Post this letter.
ध्यानपूर्वक काम करो । Work carefully.
अपना नाम लिखो । Write your name.
शोरगुल मत करो । Don’t make a noise.
किसी को गाली मत दो । Don’t abuse anybody.
वर्ग मे शोरगुल मत करो । Don’t make a noise in the class.
अपने पिता के पास एक पत्र लिखो । Write a letter to your father.
Please/kindly/always का प्रयोग
ऐसे Imperative Sentence ( आदेशसूचक वाक्य ) जिसके शुरु मे कृपया / हमेशा / दया करके इत्यादि लगा हो । उस Sentence को Please/kindly/always का प्रयोग करके बनाते हैं ।
Please कृपया
Always हमेशा
Kindly दया करके
Structure of Please/kindly/always Sentence
Please/kindly/always + Verb form ( V1 ) + Object + Other thing.
Please/kindly/always + do not/don’t + Verb form ( V1 ) + Object + Other thing.
इसे Examples के द्वारा समझेने का प्रयास करें ।
कृपया शांत रहें । Please be quiet.
कृपया बैठ जाइए । Please sit down.
कृपया मेरी मदद करे । Please help me.
कृपया यह न करें । Please do not do this.
हमेशा सच बोलो । always speak the truth.
कृपया इसे न छूएँ । Please don’t touch this.
दया करके मेरी मदद कीजिए । kindly help me.
कृपया मुझे कुछ पैसे दें । Please give me some money.
दया करके मुझे पाँच रुपये दीजिए । kindly give me five rupees.
Oxford Junior English Translation Exercise 122 Solution-Right use of Please/kindly/Always.
Learn Please / kindly / Always Sentences Step by Step
कृपया वहाँ जाएँ । please go there.
कृपया मुझे अपनी कलम दें । please give me your pen.
कृपया यहाँ अपना नाम लिखें । please write your name here.
कृपया दरवाजा बंद कर लीजिए । please shut the door.
कृपया मेरे यहाँ आइए । please come to me.
कृपया इसे पढें । please read it.
कृपया शांत रहें । please be quiet.
कृपया एक गाना गाएँ । please sing a song.
कृपया मेरी मदद कीजिए । please help me.
कृपया वहाँ मत जाइए । please don’t go there.
कृपया फूल न तोड़े । please don’t pluck flowers.
कृपया उसकी मदद मत कीजिए । please don’t help him.
कृपया मुझे वह किताब दीजिए । please give me that book.
कृपया मुझे इजाजत दीजिए । please allow me.
दया करके मुझे पाँच रूपये दीजिए । kindly give me five rupees.
Let ka use : Let के प्रयोग
कुछ ऐसे Imperative Sentences होते हैं । जिसको Translate करने के लिए Let का प्रयोग किया जाता है, और इन Sentence से भी प्रस्ताव/सुझाव/आज्ञा/आग्रह का बोध होता है । जैसे
मुझे जाने दो ।
उसे आने दो ।
उसे अंदर आने दो ।
मुझे बाहर जाने दो ।
उसे मत जाने दो ।
राम को पढने दो ।
उनलोगो को काम करने दें ।
अब हमलोग चलें ।
हमलोग एक साथ गाना गाएँ ।
इस प्रकार के Imperative Sentence को Let का प्रयोग करके Translate करते हैं । और प्रायः इस प्रकार के वाक्य के अंत मे ” ने दो ” लगा रहता है ।
Let + Object + Verb form ( V1 ) + Other thing.
Subject. Object.
i me
We us
You you
He him
She her
it it
They them
इसे Examples के द्वारा समझने का प्रयास करें ।
मुझे जाने दो । Let me go.
उसे आने दो । Let him come.
उसे अंदर आने दो । Let him come in.
मुझे बाहर जाने दो । Let me go out.
उसे मत जाने दो । Let him not go/don’t Let him go.
राम को पढने दो । Let Ram read/study.
उनलोगो को काम करने दें । Let them work.
अब हमलोग चलें । Let us go now.
हमलोग एक साथ गाना गाएँ । Let us sing together.
यदि Negative Sentence ( मत जाने दो, मत करने दो, इत्यादि ) रहे, तो Object के बाद not लगाए, या फिर Let के पहले don’t का प्रयोग करें ।
इस प्रकार के Sentence मे भी Subject छिपा हुआ रहता है । इसे एक उदाहरण से समझे, जैसे
मुझे जाने दो ।
इस वाक्य का मतलव है कि ” आप मुझे जाने दो ” लेकिन वाक्य मे केवल ‘मुझे जाने दो’ लिखा है, इसका अर्थ है कि यहाँ Subject ( आप ) लुप्त है ।
Oxford Junior English Translation Exercise 123 Solution – Let Prayog Hindi to English.
Learn Let Sentences Right way
हमलोग चलें । Let us go.
हमलोग खेलें । Let us play.
हमलोग सिनेमा चलें । Let us go to cinema.
अब हमलोग खाना खाएँ । Let us eat food now.
उसे रोने दो । Let him weep.
उसे खेलने दो । Let him play.
मुझे काम करने दो । Let me work.
हमलोगो को सोने दो । Let us sleep.
उनलोगों को बाहर जाने दो । Let them go out.
गीता को गाने दो । Let geeta sing.
मोहन को खेलने दो । Let mohan play.
बच्चे को दूध पीने दो । Let the child drink milk.
मेरे भाई को जाने दो । Let my brother go.
उसे मत जाने दो । Let him not go/ Don’t Let him go.
उनलोगों को मत खेलने दो । Don’t Let them play/ Let them not play.
राम को मत झगरने दो । Don’t Let Ram quarrel/ Let Ram not quarrel.
Note : आप Let + us को Let’s भी लिख सकते हैं । जैसे
Let us go. को आप Let’s go. भी लिख सकते हैं, ऐसा प्रायः Spoken English मे बोला जाता है ।
How to Translate Imperative Sentences Easily (Oxford Translation Guide)
Imperative sentences give commands, requests, advice, or instructions. They usually start with a verb and have an implied subject (“you”).
Steps for Translating Imperative Sentences Easily
1. Identify the Imperative Form
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Imperative sentences often begin with a verb and do not have an explicit subject.
-
Example:
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“Close the door.” (Command)
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“Please help me.” (Request)
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2. Recognize the Tone
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Commands → Use direct verbs: Sit down. Write your name.
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Requests → Use polite expressions: Please pass the salt.
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Advice → Use suggestion words: Try to be punctual.
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Instructions → Use stepwise directions: Turn left at the signal.
3. Consider the Target Language’s Structure
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Some languages require specific words for politeness or different verb forms.
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Example (English to French):
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“Open the book.” → Ouvrez le livre. (Formal) / Ouvre le livre. (Informal)
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4. Use Modal Verbs for Politeness
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If translating to a politer version, add modals like “should,” “could,” or “please.”
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Example:
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“Give me the pen.” → Can you give me the pen, please?
-
5. Keep Word Order Correct
-
In some languages, imperatives may change their position based on subject, verb, and object placement.
Examples of Imperative Translations
English Sentence | Translation (French) | Translation (Hindi) |
---|---|---|
Sit down. | Asseyez-vous. | बैठ जाइए। |
Please call me. | S’il vous plaît, appelez-moi. | कृपया मुझे फोन करें। |
Don’t touch that. | Ne touchez pas à ça. | इसे मत छुओ। |
Be careful! | Faites attention ! | सावधान रहो! |
Tips for Easy Translation
Understand the sentence context (command, request, advice).
Use polite words if necessary (please, kindly).
Match the correct verb form in the target language.
Check word order and grammatical rules for accuracy.
Would you like specific examples for a particular language?
How to Translate Imperative Sentences easily of Oxford Translation
Translating Imperative Sentences from English into …
The oxford essential guide to writing
Translating Imperative Sentences from Hindi to English in the context of Oxford Translation (like in R.K. Sinha’s English Translation books) is easy when you know the rules, structure, and types.
What is an Imperative Sentence?
An imperative sentence expresses a command, request, advice, suggestion, or instruction.
-
बैठो।
-
कृपया मेरी मदद करो।
-
चलो बाजार चलें।
-
मुझे सोने दो।
Types of Imperative Sentences & How to Translate Them
1. Simple Command (आदेश)
Structure:
Examples:
-
बैठो।
Sit down. -
चुप रहो।
Keep quiet. -
खिड़की खोलो।
Open the window.
2. Negative Command (मनाही / निषेध)
Structure:
Examples:
-
मत जाओ।
Do not go. -
वहां मत बैठो।
Do not sit there. -
टीवी मत देखो।
Do not watch TV.
3. Request (विनती / प्रार्थना)
Structure:
Examples:
-
कृपया मेरी मदद करो।
Please help me. -
ज़रा दरवाज़ा बंद करना।
Please shut the door.
4. Advice or Suggestion (सलाह)
Structure:
Examples:
-
चलो बाजार चलें।
Let’s go to the market. -
हमें रोज़ पढ़ाई करनी चाहिए।
We should study daily.
5. Permission / Let Me / Let Him
Structure:
Examples:
-
मुझे बाहर जाने दो।
Let me go out. -
उसे खेलने दो।
Let him play.
Summary Chart
Hindi Type | English Structure | Example |
---|---|---|
आदेश (Command) | V1 + object | Sit down. |
मना करना (Prohibition) | Do not + V1 | Do not speak. |
निवेदन (Request) | Please + V1 | Please help me. |
सुझाव (Suggestion) | Let’s + V1 | Let’s go. |
अनुमति (Permission) | Let me/him/her + V1 | Let me sleep. |
Practice Sentences (Translate to English)
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मुझे जाने दो।
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कृपया यहां इंतज़ार करें।
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वहां मत जाओ।
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चलो कुछ नया सीखते हैं।
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अपना काम समय पर पूरा करो।