Active-Passive Voice Exercise 227 to 229 Solution Oxford Translation
Contents
- 1 How to Translate Active & Passive Voice in Past Imperfect Tense, it’s Uses of Rules, Examples & Exercise Solution.
- 2 Exercise 227: Active & Passive Voice in Past Continuous Tense
- 3 Exercise 228: Negative Sentences in Passive Voice
- 4 Exercise 229: Interrogative Sentences in Passive Voice
How to Translate Active & Passive Voice in Past Imperfect Tense, it’s Uses of Rules, Examples & Exercise Solution.
Translating Rules of Voice.
Active Voice in Past Imperfect Tense.
पहचान : खा रहा था, लिख रहा था, गा रहा था इत्यादि
Structure of Active Voice Past Imperfect Tense.
Subject + was/were + V-ing + Object.
मै खा रहा था ।
वह गाना गा रही थी ।
राम प्रतीक्षा कर रहा था ।
हमलोग पुस्तक पढ रहे थें ।
वे लोग तुम्हारा इंतजार कर रहे थे ।
Passive Voice in Past Continuous Tense.
पहचान : खाया जा रहा था, लिखा जा रहा था, पढाया जा रहा था इत्यादि
Structure of Passive Voice Past Imperfect Tense.
Subject + was/were + being + V3
कार्य किया जा रहा था ।
पुस्तकें छापी जा रही थीं ।
चोर को पीटा जा रहा था ।
सड़कों की मरम्मत की जा रही थी ।
हमलोगो को हिंदी पढाया जा रहा था ।
More Solved Examples of Voice.
Affirmative Sentence of Voice.
चोर को पीटा जा रहा था । The thief was being beaten.
मिठाइयाँ बाँटी जा रही थी । Sweets were being distributed.
चिट्ठी टंकित की जा रही थी । The letter was being typed.
खिलौने बेचे जा रहे थे । Toys were being sold.
मुझे तंग किया जा रहा है । i was being vexed.
कार्य किया जा रहा था । The work was being done.
Negative Sentence of Voice.
Subject + was/were + not + being + V3
खेत नहीं जोते जा रहे थें । The fields were not being ploughed.
पेड़ नहीं काटे जा रहे थे । The trees were not being cut.
गाना नहीं गाया जा रहा था । The song was not being sung.
काम नहीं किया जा रहा था । The work was not being done.
मुझे नहीं पढाया जा रहा था । i was not being taught.
Interrogative Sentence of Voice.
Was/Were + Subject + ( not ) + being + V3 ?
W.h word + was/were + Subject + ( not ) + being + V3 ?
क्या खेत सींचा जा रहा था ? Was the field being irrigated ?
क्या मिठाइयाँ बाँटी जा रही थी ? Were sweets being distributed ?
क्या तुम्हें नहीं पीटा जा रहा था ? Were you not being beaten ?
गायों को क्या खिलाया जा रहा था ? What were the cows being fed ?
तुम्हें कब पढाया जा रहा था ? When were you being taught ?
उसे क्यों पीटा जा रहा था ? Why was he being beaten ?
उसे क्यों नहीं पढाया जा रहा था ? Why was he not being taught ?
उसे कहाँ ले जाया जा रहा था ? Where was he being taken ?
Oxford current english translation Exercise 227 Solution-Change Active & Passive Voice in Past Imperfect Tense.
Learn Active Voice & Passive Voice.
मै पढा रहा था । i was teaching.
मुझे पढाया जा रहा था । i was being taught.
वह मदद कर रहा था । He was helping.
उसकी मदद की जा रही थी । She/he was being helped.
पुलिस चोर को पीट रही थी । The police was beating the thief.
चोर को पीटा जा रहा था । The thief was being beaten.
कमरा साफ किया जा रहा था । The room was being cleaned.
मुझे गाली दी जा रही थी । i was being abused.
जंगल काटा जा रहा था । The forest was being cut.
मैच खेले जा रहे थे । The match was being played.
पुस्तकें छापी जा रही थी । The books were being printed.
सड़कों की मरम्मत की जा रही थी । The roads were being repaired.
पेड़ लगाए जा रहे थे । The trees were being planted.
मकान की पुताई की जा रही थी । The building was being whited/washed.
राम सोहन पीट रहा था । Ram was beating Sohan.
सोहन राम के द्वारा पीटा जा रहा थे । Sohan was being beaten by Ram.
खेत जोते जा रहे थे । The fields were being ploughed.
Oxford current english translation Exercise 228 Solution – Use of Active & Passive Voice in Past Continuous Tense.
Learn Active Voice & Passive Voice.
उसकी मदद नही की जा रही थी । He was not being helped.
काम नही किया जा रहा था । The work was not being done.
कुछ नहीं किया जा रहा था । Nothing was being done.
घर नहीं बेचा जा रहा था । The house was not being sold.
हमलोगो को नही पढाया जा रहा था । We were not being taught.
पेड़ नहीं काटे जा रहे थें । The trees were not being cut.
गाना नहीं गाया जा रहा था । The song was not being sung.
क्या आपलोगो को पढाया जा रहा था ? Were you being taught ?
क्या आपको धमकाया जा रहा था ? Were you being threatened ?
क्या अपराधियों को गिरफ्तार नहीं किया जा रहा था ? Were the criminals not being arrested ?
क्या पत्र नहीं लिखा जा रहा था ? Was a letter not being written ?
आपको क्या पढाया जा रहा था ? What were you being taught ?
राम को क्या दिया जा रहा था ? What was Ram being given ?
उसे गाली क्यों दी जा रही थी ? Why was he being abused ?
मैच कहाँ खेला जा रहा था ? Where was the match being played ?
चिठ्ठीयाँ क्यों बाँटी जा रही थी ? Why were the letters being distributed ?
आपको क्यों गिरफ्तार किया जा रहा था ? Why were you being arrested ?
आपलोगों के लिए क्यों कुछ नहीं किया जा रहा था ?
Why was Nothing being done for you ?
Use of Active & Passive Voice in Past Perfect Tense & it’s Rules Structure, Examples & Exercise Solution.
Active Voice in Past Perfect Tense
पहचान : खा चुका था OR खाया था, लिख चुका था OR लिखा था इत्यादि
Structure of Active Voice of Past Perfect Tense.
Subject + had + V3 + Object
वह पढा चुका था ।
राम ने पत्र लिखा था ।
सीता गाना गा चुकी थी ।
Passive Voice in Past Perfect Tense.
पहचान : खाया जा चुका था OR खाया गया था, लिखा जा चुका था OR लिखा गया था इत्यादि
Structure of Passive Voice of Past Perfect Tense.
Subject + had been + V3
Subject + had been + V3 + by + ……..
मैच खेला जा चुका था ।
कविताएँ लिखी जा चुकी थी ।
राम के द्वारा पत्र लिखा गया था ।
More Solved Examples of Voice.
Structure of Passive Voice of Past Perfect Tense.
Affirmative Sentence
Subject + had been + V3
Negative Sentence
Subject + had + not + been + V3
Interrogative Sentence
Had + Subject + ( not ) + been + V3 ?
W.h Question Sentence
W.h word + Had + Subject + ( not ) + been + V3 ?
Solved Examples Affirmative, Negative & Interrogative Sentence.
मैच खेला चुका था । The match had been played.
मैच नहीं खेला जा चुका था । The match had not been played.
क्या मैच खेला जा चुका था ? Had the match been played ?
क्या मैच नहीं खेला जा चुका था ? Had the match not been played ?
मैच क्यों खेला जा चुका था ? Why had the match been played ?
मैच क्यों नहीं खेला जा चुका था ? Why had the match not been played ?
Oxford current english translation Exercise 229 Solution – Right Use of Active & Passive Voice in Past Perfect Tense.
Learn Active & Passive voice
राम पढा चुका था । Ram had taught.
राम को पढाया जा चुका था । Ram had been taught.
काम पूरा किया जा चुका था । The work had been completed.
चोर को गिरफ्तार किया जा चुका था । The thief had been arrested.
पेड़ रोपे जा जा चुके थे । The trees had been planted.
गायें खिलाई जा चुकी थी । The cows had been fed.
किताबें खरीदी जा चुकी थी । The books had been bought.
कविताएँ लिखी जा चुकी थी । The poems had been written.
पेड़ नहीं रोपे जा चुके थे । The trees had not been planted.
क्या गाये खिलाई जा चुकी थी ? Had the cows been fed ?
क्या तुमलोग पढाए जा चुके थे ? Had you been taught ?
क्या उसे सजा दी जा चुकी थी ? Had he been punished ?
क्या खेत नहीं जोते जा चुके थे ? Had the fields not been ploughed ?
उसे क्यों गिरफ्तार किया जा चुका था ? Why had he been arrested ?
यह काम पुरा क्यों नहीं किया जा चुका था ? Why had this work not been completed ?
उसे आदेश दिया जा चुका था । He had been ordered.
Exercises 227 to 229 in the “Oxford Current English Translation” focus on transforming sentences between active and passive voice, particularly in the past continuous tense. Here’s a guide to understanding and solving these exercises:
Active Voice in Past Continuous Tense:
- Structure: Subject + was/were + present participle (verb+ing) + object
- Example: “The chef was preparing the meal.”
Passive Voice in Past Continuous Tense:
- Structure: Subject + was/were + being + past participle (verb in third form) + (by + agent)
- Example: “The meal was being prepared by the chef.”
Transformation Steps:
-
Identify the Subject, Verb, and Object:
- Active: “The chef (subject) was preparing (verb) the meal (object).”
- Move the Object to the Subject Position:
- “The meal…”
-
Adjust the Verb Form:
- Change “was preparing” to “was being prepared.”
-
Include the Original Subject (Agent):
- “The meal was being prepared by the chef.”
Example Sentences:
-
Active: “The gardener was planting new trees.”
- Passive: “New trees were being planted by the gardener.”
-
Active: “They were discussing the project.”
- Passive: “The project was being discussed by them.”
-
Active: “She was reading a novel.”
- Passive: “A novel was being read by her.”
Exercises 227 to 229 Solutions:
While the specific sentences from these exercises aren’t provided here, you can apply the above transformation steps to convert active sentences in the past continuous tense to their passive forms. For detailed solutions, you may refer to resources like Diznr, which offers insights into these specific exercises.Diznr
Additional Resources:
-
GrammarBank: Offers exercises on converting active sentences to passive voice.
-
Learn ESL: Provides active and passive voice exercises with answers.
-
Approach English: Features over 25 active and passive voice exercises to enhance grammar skills.
By practicing these transformations, you’ll gain proficiency in recognizing and converting between active and passive voice structures, especially in the past continuous tense.
Active-Passive Voice Exercise 227 to 229 Solution Oxford Translation
English Grammar & Composition – TopRankers
Here are the solutions for Exercises 227 to 229 from the Oxford Current English Translation series, focusing on Active and Passive Voice transformations in the Past Continuous Tense. These exercises are designed to help learners master voice changes in various sentence structures.
Exercise 227: Active & Passive Voice in Past Continuous Tense
This exercise focuses on converting active sentences in the past continuous tense into their passive forms.
Examples:
-
Active: मैं पढ़ा रहा था।
Passive: मुझे पढ़ाया जा रहा था।
English: I was teaching.
Passive: I was being taught. -
Active: वह मदद कर रहा था।
Passive: उसकी मदद की जा रही थी।
English: He was helping.
Passive: He was being helped. -
Active: पुलिस चोर को पीट रही थी।
Passive: चोर को पीटा जा रहा था।
English: The police was beating the thief.
Passive: The thief was being beaten. -
Active: मैच खेले जा रहे थे।
Passive: मैच खेले जा रहे थे।
English: The matches were being played.
For more examples and detailed explanations, you can refer to the full solution:
Exercise 228: Negative Sentences in Passive Voice
This exercise deals with transforming negative sentences from active to passive voice in the past continuous tense.
Examples:
-
Active: उसकी मदद नहीं की जा रही थी।
Passive: He was not being helped. -
Active: काम नहीं किया जा रहा था।
Passive: The work was not being done. -
Active: कुछ नहीं किया जा रहा था।
Passive: Nothing was being done. -
Active: घर नहीं बेचा जा रहा था।
Passive: The house was not being sold. -
Active: हमें नहीं पढ़ाया जा रहा था।
Passive: We were not being taught.
For a comprehensive list of sentences and their transformations, visit:
Exercise 229: Interrogative Sentences in Passive Voice
This exercise focuses on converting interrogative sentences from active to passive voice in the past continuous tense.diznr.com
Examples:
-
Active: क्या खेत सींचा जा रहा था?
Passive: Was the field being irrigated? -
Active: क्या मिठाइयाँ बाँटी जा रही थीं?
Passive: Were sweets being distributed? -
Active: क्या तुम्हें नहीं पीटा जा रहा था?
Passive: Were you not being beaten? -
Active: गायों को क्या खिलाया जा रहा था?
Passive: What were the cows being fed? -
Active: तुम्हें कब पढ़ाया जा रहा था?
Passive: When were you being taught?
For more interrogative sentence transformations, check out:
Video Explanation
For a visual and detailed explanation of these exercises, you might find this video helpful:
If you need further assistance with specific sentences or additional exercises, feel free to ask!