What is Ecosystem _ It’s Meaning and Definition A system that includes all living organisms.
What is Ecosystem _ It’s Meaning and Definition A system that includes all living organisms.
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What is an Ecosystem? (Meaning and Definition)
Ecosystem:
An ecosystem is a system that includes all living organisms (plants, animals, and microorganisms) in a particular area, along with the non-living components (such as air, water, and soil) of their environment, interacting as a unit.
Key Components of an Ecosystem:
- Biotic Factors: Living organisms like plants, animals, bacteria, fungi, etc.
- Abiotic Factors: Non-living components like sunlight, water, temperature, soil, and minerals.
Types of Ecosystems:
- Natural Ecosystem: Forests, oceans, rivers, deserts, etc.
- Artificial Ecosystem: Gardens, aquariums, agricultural lands, etc.
Functions of an Ecosystem:
- Energy flow through food chains and food webs.
- Nutrient cycling (carbon, nitrogen, water cycles).
- Maintaining ecological balance.
Importance of Ecosystems:
- Support biodiversity.
- Regulate the Earth’s climate.
- Provide resources like food, water, and shelter.
- Help in decomposing and recycling organic matter.
If you need a more detailed explanation or have specific questions, feel free to ask!
