What is Ecology _ It’s Meaning and Definition The study of the interactions of living organisms.

What is Ecology _ It’s Meaning and Definition The study of the interactions of living organisms.



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What is Ecology?

Ecology is the scientific study of the interactions between living organisms and their environment, including both the biotic (living) and abiotic (non-living) components.


Meaning of Ecology

The word Ecology comes from:

  • Greek “oikos” meaning house or environment

  • “logy” meaning the study of

So, Ecology means the study of the “house” or environment where organisms live, and how they interact within it.


Definition of Ecology

Ecology is the branch of biology that deals with the relationships between organisms and their surroundings, including interactions with other organisms, air, water, soil, and climate.


Key Concepts in Ecology

  • Ecosystem: A community of organisms and their physical environment interacting as a system.

  • Population: A group of individuals of the same species living in a specific area.

  • Community: All the different populations that live together in an area.

  • Habitat: The natural environment where an organism lives.

  • Food Chains and Webs: Represent the flow of energy and nutrients.

  • Biodiversity: The variety of life in an area.


Importance of Ecology

  • Helps us understand how natural systems work.

  • Aids in conservation and resource management.

  • Explains the impact of human activities on the environment.

  • Guides policies for sustainable development and climate change mitigation.

Let me know if you want a diagram, simpler version, or examples of ecosystems!

What is Ecology _ It’s Meaning and Definition The study of the interactions of living organisms.

Classification of Ecology:

Lesson Overview What is Ecology?



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