RAPIDEX ENGLISH SPEAKING COURSE GRAMMAR – 15 – NOUNS – MODERN -PROPER NOUN – PART-10.
A proper noun is a specific name for a particular person, place, or thing. Unlike common nouns, proper nouns are always capitalized.
Contents
Examples of Proper Nouns:
- Names of People – Mahatma Gandhi, William Shakespeare, Sachin Tendulkar
- Names of Places – India, London, Amazon River
- Names of Organizations – Google, Microsoft, United Nations
- Names of Days & Months – Monday, December, Independence Day
- Titles & Designations – President Biden, Queen Elizabeth
Would you like practice exercises on proper nouns?
RAPIDEX ENGLISH SPEAKING COURSE GRAMMAR – 15 – NOUNS – MODERN -PROPER NOUN – PART-10.
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Here’s a simplified explanation of Proper Nouns from the Rapidex English Speaking Course – Grammar Lesson 15: Nouns – Part-10, written in a clear and structured way for easy understanding:
Grammar Lesson 15 – Nouns – Part 10
Proper Nouns (व्यक्तिवाचक संज्ञा)
Also known as: Modern Use of Proper Nouns in Spoken English
Definition (परिभाषा):
A Proper Noun is the specific name of a person, place, institution, organization, brand, or any particular thing.
It always begins with a capital letter.
Hindi में:
Proper Noun वह संज्ञा है जो किसी विशेष व्यक्ति, स्थान, या वस्तु का नाम दर्शाती है, जैसे – Ram, India, Ganga, Delhi University, Amazon।
Examples:
Proper Noun | Refers to |
---|---|
India | A country |
Taj Mahal | A specific monument |
Sita | A particular person |
Amazon | A company/brand |
Hindi | A specific language |
Christmas | A particular festival |
Monday | A specific day |
Always start a proper noun with a capital letter, even in the middle of a sentence.
Example: I live in Mumbai. Wrong: I live in mumbai.
Proper Noun vs Common Noun
Type | Example | Meaning |
---|---|---|
Common Noun | city | Any city |
Proper Noun | Delhi | A particular city |
Common Noun | river | Any river |
Proper Noun | Ganga | A specific river |
Modern Usage in English Speaking:
In modern spoken English, brand names, app names, and internet platforms are also treated as Proper Nouns:
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Instagram
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Facebook
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WhatsApp
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Google
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YouTube
These names are not translated and are always written with capital letters.
Practice Exercise:
Underline the Proper Nouns in these sentences:
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Sachin lives in Mumbai.
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She watches videos on YouTube.
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We visited the Taj Mahal.
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My birthday is in December.
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Apple makes iPhones.
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Sachin, Mumbai
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YouTube
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Taj Mahal
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December
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Apple, iPhones (Apple = Proper, iPhones = Brand but can be a common reference)
Spoken Tip:
When you introduce yourself:
Would you like:
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A worksheet PDF to practice more?
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A comparison of Proper Noun vs Collective Noun (next part)?
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A spoken audio script based on this lesson?
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