RAPIDEX ENGLISH SPEAKING COURSE GRAMMAR – 13- PARTS OF SPEECH.
Contents
- 1 Parts of Speech – Rapidex English Speaking Course (Grammar – 13)
- 2 1️⃣ Noun (संज्ञा)
- 3 2️⃣ Pronoun (सर्वनाम)
- 4 3️⃣ Verb (क्रिया)
- 5 A verb is a word that shows action or state of being.Examples: Run, eat, go, sleep, is, are, was, were
- 6 4️⃣ Adjective (विशेषण)
- 7 5️⃣ Adverb (क्रिया विशेषण)
- 8 6️⃣ Preposition (संबंध सूचक अव्यय)
- 9 7️⃣ Conjunction (संयोजक अव्यय)
- 10 8️⃣ Interjection (विस्मयादिबोधक अव्यय)
- 11 Summary Chart
- 12 Conclusion
Parts of Speech – Rapidex English Speaking Course (Grammar – 13)
In English grammar, Parts of Speech are the basic building blocks of sentences. There are 8 main parts of speech, each serving a different function.
1️⃣ Noun (संज्ञा)
A noun is the name of a person, place, thing, or idea.
Examples:
- Person – Ram, Sita, doctor
- Place – India, school, park
- Thing – Book, table, car
- Idea – Honesty, happiness, courage
Example Sentences:
- Ravi is a good boy.
- I live in Delhi.
2️⃣ Pronoun (सर्वनाम)
A pronoun is a word used in place of a noun to avoid repetition.
Examples: I, you, he, she, it, we, they, this, that
Example Sentences:
- He is my best friend.
- They are playing cricket.
3️⃣ Verb (क्रिया)
A verb is a word that shows action or state of being.
Examples: Run, eat, go, sleep, is, are, was, were
Example Sentences:
- She writes a letter.
- He is a doctor.
4️⃣ Adjective (विशेषण)
An adjective describes or modifies a noun or pronoun.
Examples: Beautiful, tall, red, happy, fast
Example Sentences:
- She is a beautiful girl.
- This is a big house.
5️⃣ Adverb (क्रिया विशेषण)
An adverb modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb.
Examples: Slowly, very, well, yesterday, always
Example Sentences:
- He runs fast.
- She speaks fluently.
6️⃣ Preposition (संबंध सूचक अव्यय)
A preposition shows the relationship between a noun/pronoun and another word.
Examples: In, on, at, under, between, over
Example Sentences:
- The book is on the table.
- He is sitting under the tree.
7️⃣ Conjunction (संयोजक अव्यय)
A conjunction connects words, phrases, or sentences.
Examples: And, but, or, because, although
Example Sentences:
- I like tea and coffee.
- She was late because of traffic.
8️⃣ Interjection (विस्मयादिबोधक अव्यय)
An interjection expresses strong emotions or sudden feelings.
Examples: Wow!, Oh!, Alas!, Hurray!, Ouch!
Example Sentences:
- Wow! What a beautiful dress!
- Alas! He lost his money.
Summary Chart
Parts of Speech | Function | Examples |
---|---|---|
Noun | Name of a person, place, thing, or idea | Ram, India, book, honesty |
Pronoun | Replaces a noun | He, she, they, it |
Verb | Shows action/state | Run, go, is, were |
Adjective | Describes a noun/pronoun | Tall, red, happy |
Adverb | Modifies verb/adjective/adverb | Slowly, very, yesterday |
Preposition | Shows relationship between words | On, in, at, under |
Conjunction | Connects words/phrases/sentences | And, but, because |
Interjection | Expresses emotions | Wow!, Oh!, Hurray! |
Conclusion
Understanding Parts of Speech is essential for fluency in English. By mastering these 8 categories, you can form correct sentences, improve communication skills, and speak confidently.
Practice daily & speak fluently!