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Oxford Current English Translation Exercise 73 & 74 Solution

Oxford Current English Translation Exercise 73 & 74 Solution

Past Tense मे प्रयोग  
[ Subject + had + infinitive + ot ]

How to Use of infinitive with verb to had it’s Examples & Exercise full Solution of Oxford Current English Translation

Past Tense मे Verb “ to have ” का एक ही रूप होता है ” had ” Had का प्रयोग करना बहुत ही आसान होता है ।  सभी Subject के साथ had ही लगता है, इस पोस्ट मे आप Verb to have केे रूप had के साथ Infinitive का प्रयोग करना सीखेंंगे ।

Examples of infinitive with had

1. मुझे खेलना था ।     i had to play.
2. मुझे खेलना पड़ा ।     i had to play.

3. मुझे काम करना पड़ा ।  i had to work.
4. मुझे काम करना था ।      i had to work.

5. उसे पढाना पड़ा ।     He had to teach.
6. उसे भीख मांगनी पड़ी ।     He had to beg.

इस प्रकार के वाक्यों को इस Structure के अनुसार बनाया जाता है ।

Subject + had + infinitive.

Infinitive का अर्थ होता है,  ” to + v1 ” ( to eat, to go, to laugh etc )

Use of infinitive with had Exercise 73 Solution of Oxford Current English Translation.

Learn Hindi to English Translation

मोहन को दौड़ना था ।    Mohan had to run.
उसे खाना था ।    He had to eat.
तुम्हे आना था ।    you had to come.
तुम्हे दौड़ना पड़ा ।     you had to run.
उसे झुकना पड़ा ।     He had to bow down.
मुझे पत्र लिखना पड़ा ।    i had to write a letter.
उसे त्यागपत्र देना पड़ा ।    He had to resign.
राम को पटना जाना पड़ा ।    Ram had to go to patna.
गाँँधीजी को उपवास करना पड़ा ।    Gandhiji had to fast.
उसे किताब खरीदनी पड़ी ।    He had to buy the book.
उसे परीक्षा देनी पड़ी ।    He had to appear at the examination.
मुझे झूठ बोलना पड़ा ।    i had to tell a lie.
सीता को जंगल जाना पड़ा ।   Sita had to go to forest.

राम को रावन से लड़ना पड़ा ।    Ram had to fight by Ravan.
मुझे भीख माँँगनी पड़ी ।    i had to beg.
उसे पटना जाना था ।    He had to go to patna.
मुझे एक बाघ मारना था ।    i had to kill a tiger.
तुम्हे शादी करनी थी ।     you had to marry.
मुझे सच बोलना पड़ा ।    i had to speak the truth.
उसे घर बेचना पड़ा ।     He had to sell the house.
राम को अपने पिता की आज्ञा माननी पड़ी ।     Ram had to obey his father.
मुझे इंतजार करना पड़ा ।    i had to wait.
कल मुझे पटना जाना था ।    i had to go to patna yesterday.
उनलोगो को कुछ करना था ।    they had to do something.
मुझे अंग्रेजी पढनी थी ।    i had to read english.
राम को इंतजार करना पड़ा ।    Ram had to wait.

Infinitive with had Negative & interrogative Sentences Examples & Exercise Solution of Oxford Translation.

Negative Sentence बनाने के लिए had के बाद not दें तथा interrogative के लिए had को Subject के पहले रखें । जैसे

1. मुझे नही पढना था ।    i had not to read.
2. उसे क्यो जाना पड़ा ?   Why had he to go ?
3. क्या उसे त्यागपत्र देना पड़ा ?   Had he to resign ?
4. तुम्हे वहाँ नही जाना था ।    you had not to go there.
5. क्या राम को झूठ नही बोलना पड़ा ?    Had Ram not to tell a lie ?  ( Hadn’t Ram to tell a lie ? )

Infinitive with had Negative & interrogative Exercise 74 full Solution of Oxford Current English Translation.

Learn Hindi to English Translation

क्या तुम्हे पटना जाना था ?    Had you to go to patna ?
मोहन को पटना नही जाना था ।   Mohan had not to go to patna.
उसे नही दौड़ना पड़ा ।    He had not to run.
क्या उसे दौड़ना पड़ा ?   Had he to run ?
उसे उपवास नही करना पड़ा ।    He had not to fast.
तुम्हे सच नही बोलना पड़ा ।    you had not to speak the truth.
क्या गँधीजी को उपवास करना पड़ा ?   Had gandhiji to fast ?
क्या तुम्हे त्यागपत्र देना पड़ा ?   Had you to resign ?
क्या उनलोगो को भीख माँँगनी पड़ी ?    Had they to beg ?
क्या तुम्हे झूठ नही बोलना पड़ा ?    Had you not to tell a lie ?
क्या सोहन को नही पढना था ?    Had sohan not to read ?
क्या तुम्हे परीक्षा नही देनी पड़ी ?    Had you not to appear at the examination ?
तुम्हे क्यो जाना पड़ा ?    Why had you to go ?

उसे कब जाना पड़ा ?     When had he to go ?
उसे यह काम क्यो करना पड़ा ?    Why had he to do this work ?
सीता को कहाँ ठहरना पड़ा ?    Where had sita to stay ?
मुझे अंग्रेजी बोलनी पड़ी ।    i had to speak english.
क्या तुम्हे परीक्षा नही देनी पड़ी ?    Had you not to appear at the examination ?
हमलोगो को क्यो इंतजार करना पड़ा ?    Why had we to wait ?
सीता को क्यो जंगल जाना पड़ा ?    Why had sita to go to forest ?
राम को क्यो लड़ना पड़ा ?    Why had Ram to fight ?
आपको क्या करना पड़ा ?     What had you to do ?
क्या आपको वह काम नही करना था ?     Had you not to do that work ?

क्या मुझे वह उपन्यास नही खरीदना पड़ा ?   Had i not to buy that novel ?
क्या मुझे जुर्माना नही देना पड़ा ?    Had i not to pay the fine ?
क्या बच्चोंं को स्कूल नही जाना पड़ा ?    Had the children not to go to school ?
क्या आपको परीक्षा नही देनी थी ?    Had you not to appear at the examination ?
क्या बच्चोंं को घंटो इंतजार नही करना पड़ा ?    Had the children not to wait for hours ?
आपको क्या पढना था ?    What had you to read ?
सोहन को त्यागपत्र क्यो देना पड़ा ?    Why had sohan to resign ?
आपको कैसे रात गुजारनी पड़ी ?    How had you to spend the night ?
क्या राम और सीता को अपने जीवन मे संघर्ष नही करना पड़ा ?
Had Ram and Sita not to struggle in their life ?

Exercises 73 and 74 in the “Oxford Current English Translation” book focus on the use of the infinitive with “had” to express past obligations or necessities. The general structure for such sentences is:

Subject + had + infinitive (to + base verb)

Examples:

  1. मुझे खेलना था। (Mujhe khelna tha.)
    Translation: I had to play.

  2. उसे त्यागपत्र देना पड़ा। (Use tyagpatra dena pada.)
    Translation: He had to resign.

  3. राम को पटना जाना पड़ा। (Ram ko Patna jana pada.)
    Translation: Ram had to go to Patna.

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