Non Verbal Reasoning by Dr. R S Aggarwal -Series and it’s steps to solve any series question easily.

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Non-Verbal Reasoning – Series & Steps to Solve Easily

(Based on Dr. R.S. Aggarwal’s approach)

1. What is a Non-Verbal Series?

A Non-Verbal Series consists of a sequence of figures, patterns, or symbols that follow a logical rule. The challenge is to identify the pattern and predict the next figure.

2. Types of Non-Verbal Series

1. Shape-Based Series – Figures change in size, shape, or structure.
2. Rotation-Based Series – Figures rotate in a specific pattern (clockwise/anticlockwise).
3. Number-Based Series – Dots, lines, or elements increase/decrease.
4. Mirror/Water Image Series – Transformation based on reflections.
5. Mixed Pattern Series – A combination of changes in shape, size, or position.

3. Steps to Solve Any Non-Verbal Series Question Easily

Step 1: Observe the Changes Carefully

• Check if shapes, sizes, numbers, or orientations are changing.

Step 2: Identify the Pattern

• Increasing/Decreasing: Is the number of elements increasing or decreasing?
• Rotation: Is the figure rotating (e.g., 90° or 180°)?
• Mirroring/Flipping: Is the figure a reflection of the previous one?

Step 3: Find the Rule

• Look for mathematical or logical progression (e.g., doubling, halving).

Step 4: Predict the Next Figure

• Apply the same rule to get the missing figure.

Step 5: Eliminate Wrong Choices

• If given multiple options, eliminate those that don’t fit the pattern.

4. Example Questions & Solutions

Example 1: Shape Progression

Series:
Solution: The pattern alternates between  and , so the next shape is .

Example 2: Rotation-Based

 A figure rotates 90° clockwise in each step.
Solution: The next figure should be rotated 90° again.

Example 3: Increasing Elements

 1 dot → 2 dots → 3 dots → ?
Solution: The pattern increases by +1 dot each time, so the next figure will have 4 dots.

5. Quick Tips for Non-Verbal Series Questions

Look for repetitive patterns (shape, size, number, position).
Check rotations (Clockwise/Anti-clockwise).
Eliminate wrong options first.
Practice daily to increase speed and accuracy.

Would you like practice questions or a detailed step-by-step solution for a specific type?

Non Verbal Reasoning by Dr. R S Aggarwal -Series and it’s steps to solve any series question easily.

A Modern Approach to Verbal and Non Verbal Reasoning

Here’s a clear and structured guide based on “Non-Verbal Reasoning – Series” from Dr. R.S. Aggarwal, including step-by-step strategies to solve any series-type question easily.

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Non-Verbal Reasoning: Series

Based on Dr. R.S. Aggarwal

Topic: Series & Steps to Solve

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What is a Non-Verbal Series?

In non-verbal series, you’re given a sequence of shapes, figures, or patterns that follow a logical visual progression.
Your task: Identify the pattern and pick the next figure in the series.

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Types of Non-Verbal Series Questions

Type	Description
Figure Series	Identify the next figure based on transformation
Rotation Series	Shapes are rotated by a certain angle in each step
Dot/Line Pattern Series	Dots/lines are added, removed, or moved
Mirror/Water Images Series	Figures change orientation or reflect
Shape Transformation	Shapes are increasing/decreasing, or morphing

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Step-by-Step Method to Solve Any Series Question

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Step 1: Observe Carefully

• Look at all figures before jumping to options.
• Ask: What changes from figure 1 to 2 to 3…?

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Step 2: Check for Patterns

Common patterns include:

Pattern Type	Clues
Rotation	Same figure rotating 90°, 180°, etc.
Addition/Removal	New line, dot, or shape appears/disappears
Repetition/Alternation	A pattern repeats every 2 or 3 steps
Size/Position Change	Objects get bigger/smaller or move location
Flipping/Mirroring	Shape flips horizontally or vertically

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Step 3: Compare Figures Side-by-Side

• Compare figure 1 and 2 → Identify what’s changed.
• Confirm it continues similarly in the next step.

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Step 4: Eliminate Wrong Options

• Remove any choice that breaks the observed pattern.

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Step 5: Confirm Final Answer Visually

• After choosing, recheck by applying the same pattern backward and forward.

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Example Question (Visualize)

Series:
→ with a dot → with two dots → ?

Solution:

• Pattern: One dot is added each time.
• So next figure = with three dots
  Pick the option showing that.

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Pro Tips

• Don’t assume — confirm by checking at least 3 transitions.
• Practice visually; your brain gets faster with exposure.
• Don’t ignore small details like position, direction, or size.
• Watch for symmetry, shape counts, or dot/line shifts.

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Suggested Practice from Dr. R.S. Aggarwal (Chapters):

• Chapter: Figure Series
• Practice Set: Non-Verbal Series – Exercise 1 to 4
• Level: Start with basic, then progress to complex image patterns.

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Want More?

Would you like:

• A PDF workbook of figure series questions with solutions?
• A video explanation with animations?
• Or a practice test with timer to simulate exam pressure?

Let me know and I’ll provide it!

Non Verbal Reasoning by Dr. R S Aggarwal -Series and it’s steps to solve any series question easily.