Cretical Reasoning for Gate-UPSC-SSC-Bank

Cretical Reasoning for Gate-UPSC-SSC-Bank

Critical Reasoning for GATE, UPSC, SSC, & Bank Exams

Critical Reasoning is an essential part of competitive exams like GATE, UPSC, SSC, and Bank PO. It tests a candidate’s ability to analyze arguments, identify assumptions, draw conclusions, and evaluate logical reasoning.

 Types of Critical Reasoning Questions

 Assumption-Based Questions

 Identify the unstated assumption in an argument.
 Keywords: assume, presuppose, implicit

Example:
Statement: The government should reduce fuel prices to control inflation.
Assumption: High fuel prices contribute to inflation.

 Strengthening & Weakening Arguments

 Find facts that support or weaken a conclusion.
 Keywords: strengthen, weaken, support, challenge

Example:
Statement: Online education is better than classroom education.
Strengthen: Online learning provides flexible schedules and more resources.
Weaken: Lack of personal interaction affects learning outcomes.

 Inference-Based Questions

 Identify logical conclusions from given information.
 Keywords: conclude, deduce, infer, implies

Example:
Statement: All engineers are good at mathematics. John is an engineer.
Inference: John is good at mathematics.

 Cause & Effect

 Identify cause-and-effect relationships in statements.
 Keywords: cause, result, leads to, due to

Example:
Statement: The factory shut down due to excessive pollution.
Cause: Excessive pollution.
Effect: Factory shut down.

 Course of Action

 Determine the best action based on a problem.
 Keywords: should, suggest, recommend, best action

Example:
Problem: A sudden rise in road accidents in a city.
Course of Action: Improve road safety measures and enforce stricter traffic laws.

 Tips to Solve Critical Reasoning Fast

 Read the question carefully before looking at options.
 Identify the main argument & key points.
Eliminate extreme or irrelevant choices.
 Look for logical connections between statements.
Practice daily to improve speed & accuracy.

 Want more practice questions? Let me know!

Cretical Reasoning for Gate-UPSC-SSC-Bank