Active to Passive Voice Exercise 220,221 & 222 full solution Oxford Translation
Active to Passive Voice Exercise 220,221 & 222 full solution Oxford Translation
Contents [hide]
- 1 How to Change of Active to Passive Voice in Present Continuous Tense-it’s Rules, Examples & Exercise Solution of Oxford Translation.
- 2
Exercise 220: Present Continuous Tense – Affirmative Sentences
- 3
Exercise 221: Present Continuous Tense – Negative Sentences
- 4
Exercise 222: Present Continuous Tense – WH-Questions
How to Change of Active to Passive Voice in Present Continuous Tense-it’s Rules, Examples & Exercise Solution of Oxford Translation.
Active Voice
पहचान : खा रहा है, लिख रहा है, खेल रहा है ।
Subject + am/is/are + V-ing + Object.
राम लिख रहा है । Ram is Writing.
राम पत्र लिख रहा है । Ram is Writing a letter.
वे लोग क्रिकेट खेल रहे हैं । They are playing cricket.
वह पुराने वृक्षों को काट रहा है । He is cutting the old trees.
Passive Voice
पहचान : खाया जा रहा है, लिखा जा रहा है, खेला जा रहा है ।
Subject + is/am/are + being + V3.
Subject + is/am/are + being + V3 + by + ……..
पत्र लिखा जा रहा है । A letter is being written.
मुझे पत्र लिखा जा रहा है । A letter is being written to me.
मेरे द्वारा पत्र लिखा जा रहा है । A letter is being written by me.
उसके द्वारा पुराने वृक्षों को काटा जा रहा है । The old trees are being cut by him.
More Examples of Passive Voice
Affirmative Sentence
Subject + am/is/are + being + V3.
पत्र लिखा जा रहा है । A letter is being written.
एक पुल बनाया जा रहा है । A bridge is being built.
दुकाने बंद की जा रही है । The shops are being closed.
हमलोंगो को पढाया जा रहा है । We are being taught.
मुझे तंग किया जा रहा है । i am being vexed.
सड़कें मरम्मत की जा रही है । The roads are being repaired.
हमलोंगो के द्वारा काम किया जा रहा है । The work is being done by us.
Note : Subject के बाद am/is/are + being लगा है और उसके बाद मुख्य क्रिया का V3 form.
Negative Sentences Examples
Subject + am/is/are + not + being + V3 + ……
गायों को नहीं खिलाया जा रहा है । The Cows are not being fed.
मैच आज नहीं खेला जा रहा है । The match is not being played today.
पेड़ नहीं काटे जा रहे हैं । The trees are not being cut.
मेरी मदद नहीं की जा रही है । i am not being helped.
Interrogative Sentence Example
Am/is/Are + Subject + ( not ) + being + V3 + ….?
क्या खेत जोते जा रहे हैं ? Are the fields being ploughed ?
क्या पुराने वृक्ष काटे जा रहे हैं ? Are the old trees being cut ?
क्या राम को पढाया जा रहा है ? is Ram being taught ?
क्या सड़कें मरम्मत नहीं की जा रही है ? Are the roads not being repaired ?
क्या उनलोगों को आज कुछ नहीं दिया जा रहा है ? Are they not being given anything today ?
W.h Question Sentence Example
What/When/Why/Where/How का प्रयोग
W.h word + am/is/are + Subject + ( not ) + being + V3 + ….?
उनलोगों को क्या दिया जा रहा है ? What are they being given ?
दुकाने क्यों बंद की जा रही है ? Why are the shops being closed ?
पार्सल कहाँ भेजा जा रहा है ? Where is the parcel being sent ?
बच्चों को कैसे पढाया जा रहा है ? How are the children being taught ?
पेड़ क्यों नहीं लगाए जा रहे हैं ? Why are trees not being planted ?
तुम्हारी कैसे मदद नहीं की जा रही है ? How are you not being helped ?
Oxford current English translation Exercise 220 Solution – full details of Active & passive voice.
Learn Use of Active & Passive voice
मै पढा रहा हूँ । i am teaching.
मुझे पढाया जा रहा है । i am being taught.
हमलोग पढा रहे हैं । We are teaching.
हमलोंगो को पढाया जा रहा है । We are being taught.
तुम तंग कर रहे हो । You are vexing.
तुम्हें तंग किया जा रहा है । You are being vexed.
राज पीट रहा है । Raj is beating.
राज को पीटा जा रहा है । Raj is being beaten.
वे लोग श्याम को पीट रहे हैं । They are beating shyam.
श्याम को पीटा जा रहा है । Shyam is being beaten.
वे लोग पेड़ काट रहे हैं । They are cutting the tree.
पेड़ काटा जा रहा है । The tree is being cut.
पेड़ काटे जा रहे हैंं । The trees are being cut.
एक पेड़ रोपा जा रहा है । A tree is being planted.
कुछ पत्र लिखे जा रहे हैं । Some letters are being written.
मिठाईयाँ बाँटी जा रही है । Sweets are being distributed.
सड़कें मरम्मत की जा रही है । The roads are being repaired.
गायें खिलाई जा रही है । The cows are being fed.
एक चिठ्ठी टंकित की जा रही है । A letter is being typed.
विधार्थियों को पुरस्कृत किया जा रहा है । The students are being rewarded.
राम श्याम को पढा रहा है । Ram is teaching shyam.
श्याम राम द्वारा पढाया जा रहा है । Shyam is being taught by Ram.
चोर को पीटा जा रहा है । The thief is being beaten.
गरीब शोषित हो रहे हैं । The poor are being exploited.
कुछ किया जा रहा है । Something is being done.
कुछ योजनाएँ बनाई जा रही है । Some plans are being made.
हमलोगो की मदद हो रही है । We are being helped.
Oxford current English translation Exercise 221 solution-Use of Negative sentence of Active & passive voice
Learn Negative Sentences of voice
मुझे प्यार नहीं किया जा रहा है । i am not being loved.
नई किताबें नहीं खरीदी जा रही है । New books are not being bought.
विधार्थियों को नहीं पढाया जा रहा है । The students are not being taught.
कुर्सियाँ नहीं बनाई जा रही है । the Chairs are not being made.
तुम्हें गाली नहीं दी जा रही है । You are not being abused.
मोहन को चेतावनी नही दी जा रही है । Mohan is not being warned.
क्या आपको तंग किया जा रहा है ? Are you being vexed ?
क्या गरीबों को शिक्षित नहीं किया जा रहा है ? Are the poor not being educated ?
क्या राम की मदद नही की जा रही है ? is Ram not being helped ?
क्या प्याले नहीं धोए जा रहे हैं ? Are the cups not being washed ?
क्या रोगी की जाँच नहीं की जा रही है ? is the patient not being examined ?
क्या एक कुआँ खोदा जा रहा है ? is A well being dug ?
क्या आपकी मदद नही हो रही है ? Are you not being helped ?
हमारे लिए कुछ नहीं किया जा रहा है । Nothing is being done for us ?
किसी की मदद नही हो रही है । Nobody is being helped.
क्या गरीब लोग शोषित नहीं हो रहे हैं ? Are the poor not being exploited ?
क्या विधार्थियों का जीवन बर्बाद नहीं किया जा रहा है ?
Are Student’s life not being spoiled ? Or
Are the life of students not being spoiled ?
Oxford current English translation Exercise 222 Solution-Active & passive voice ke w.h question sentence.
पुल कहाँ बनाया जा रहा है ? Where is a bridge being built ?
Why are the shops being removed ?
Certainly! Here are the full solutions for Exercises 220, 221, and 222 from the Oxford Current English Translation series, focusing on Active to Passive Voice transformations.
Exercise 220: Present Continuous Tense – Affirmative Sentences
Rule:
Active: Subject + am/is/are + verb-ing + object
Passive: Object + am/is/are + being + past participle (V3) + by + subjectDIZNR
Examples:
-
Ram is writing a letter.
→ A letter is being written by Ram. -
They are playing cricket.
→ Cricket is being played by them. -
He is cutting the old trees.
→ The old trees are being cut by him. -
We are teaching.
→ Teaching is being done by us. -
You are vexing me.
→ I am being vexed by you. -
Raj is beating Shyam.
→ Shyam is being beaten by Raj. -
They are cutting the tree.
→ The tree is being cut by them. -
They are planting a tree.
→ A tree is being planted by them. -
Some letters are being written.
→ Letters are being written. -
Sweets are being distributed.
→ Sweets are being distributed.
Exercise 221: Present Continuous Tense – Negative Sentences
Rule:
Active: Subject + am/is/are + not + verb-ing + object
Passive: Object + am/is/are + not + being + past participle (V3) + by + subjectDIZNR
Examples:
-
I am not being loved.
→ No one is loving me.DIZNR -
New books are not being bought.
→ No one is buying new books.DIZNR -
The students are not being taught.
→ No one is teaching the students. -
The chairs are not being made.
→ No one is making the chairs. -
You are not being abused.
→ No one is abusing you. -
Mohan is not being warned.
→ No one is warning Mohan. -
Are you being vexed?
→ Is someone vexing you? -
Are the poor not being educated?
→ Is someone not educating the poor? -
Is Ram not being helped?
→ Is someone not helping Ram? -
Are the cups not being washed?
→ Is someone not washing the cups?
Exercise 222: Present Continuous Tense – WH-Questions
Rule:
Active: WH-word + am/is/are + subject + verb-ing + object
Passive: WH-word + am/is/are + object + being + past participle (V3) + by + subject
Examples:
-
What are the horses being fed?
→ What is being fed to the horses? -
What are you being taught?
→ What is being taught to you? -
Why is he being beaten?
→ Why is someone beating him? -
Why are the windows being broken?
→ Why is someone breaking the windows? -
Why are the poor being exploited?
→ Why is someone exploiting the poor? -
Where is a bridge being built?
→ Where is someone building a bridge? -
Where is the football being played?
→ Where is someone playing football? -
How are you being taught?
→ How is someone teaching you? -
How are the boys being punished?
→ How is someone punishing the boys? -
Why am I not being loved?
→ Why is someone not loving me? -
Why is he not being beaten?
→ Why is someone not beating him? -
Why are the shops being removed?
→ Why is someone removing the shops? -
What are they being taught?
→ What is being taught to them? -
What is being done for us?
→ What is someone doing for us? -
Whom is being abused?
→ Who is being abused? -
Why is a new road being built?
→ Why is someone building a new road? -
Why is nothing being done for the poor?
→ Why is no one doing anything for the poor? -
How are we being encouraged?
→ How is someone encouraging us?
For a comprehensive explanation and additional examples, you can refer to the detailed solutions provided by Diznr International. DIZNR
If you need further assistance or practice exercises, feel free to ask!