Sanskrit grammar 10 Sanskriti gyan pariksha

Are you looking for Sanskrit grammar notes for Class 10 or preparation material for Sanskriti Gyan Pariksha?

For Class 10 Sanskrit Grammar:

Topics Covered:

• संधि (Sandhi)
• समास (Samasa)
• कारक (Karaka)
• विभक्ति (Vibhakti)
• उपसर्ग-प्रत्यय (Upsarga & Pratyaya)
• धातु रूप (Dhatu Roop)
• शब्द रूप (Shabd Roop)
• अनेकार्थी शब्द (Anekarthi Shabd)
• संख्यावाचक शब्द (Sankhyavachak Shabd)

You can find NCERT books, online PDFs, and video lectures on platforms like YouTube and Diksha App.

For Sanskriti Gyan Pariksha:

Important Topics:

• वेद, उपनिषद, पुराण
• संस्कृत साहित्य का इतिहास
• महाभारत, रामायण, भगवद गीता
• महत्वपूर्ण ऋषि-मुनि और उनके योगदान
• संस्कृत व्याकरण एवं श्लोक अभ्यास

Would you like sample question papers, notes, or video links for better preparation?

प्रादर्श प्रश्न पत्र -1 - दसवीं विषय संस्कृत ( सामान्य ) - कक्षा

Sanskrit grammar 10 Sanskriti gyan pariksha

माध्यमिक कक्षा पाठ्यक्रम - संस्कृत व्याकरण ( 246 )

Here’s a helpful guide for Sanskrit Grammar and Sanskriti Gyan Pariksha preparation, focusing on class 10 level or similar school-level competitions.

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Sanskrit Grammar Topics – Class 10 Level

Here are key Sanskrit grammar (व्याकरण) topics you must prepare:

1. शब्दरूपाणि (Shabda Roopani – Declensions)

• Masculine (e.g., रामः – Rama)

• Feminine (e.g., सीता – Sita)

• Neuter (e.g., फलम् – fruit)

Learn singular, dual, and plural forms of nouns and pronouns.

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2. धातुरूपाणि (Dhatu Roopani – Verb Conjugations)

• लट् लकार (Present Tense)

• लङ् लकार (Past Tense)

• लृट् लकार (Future Tense)

• लोṭ लकार (Imperative)

Example: पठ् (to read)

• पठति (he reads), अपठत् (he read), पठिष्यति (he will read)

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3. सन्धि (Sandhi – Word Joining Rules)

• स्वर सन्धि (Vowel)

• व्यंजन सन्धि (Consonant)

• विसर्ग सन्धि

Example: राम + इति = राम इति → राम इत्येव

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4. समास (Compound Words)

• अव्ययीभाव समास

• तत्पुरुष समास

• द्विगु समास

• कर्मधारय समास

• बहुव्रीहि समास

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5. कारक (Cases) – विभक्ति प्रयोगः

• कर्ता, कर्म, करण, सम्प्रदाण, अपादान, अधिकरण

Example: रामः (Nominative – कर्ता), रामं (Accusative – कर्म)

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6. वाच्य (Voice)

• कर्तृवाच्य (Active)

• कर्मवाच्य (Passive)

• भाववाच्य (Impersonal)

Example: रामः पुस्तकं पठति (Active) → पुस्तकं रामेण पठ्यते (Passive)

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7. लिङ्ग, वचन, पुरुष (Gender, Number, Person)

Master how nouns and verbs change with gender, number and person.

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Sanskriti Gyan Pariksha – 10 Important Topics

This exam typically covers Sanskrit grammar, Indian culture, history, Vedas, and moral values.

Key Topics:

1. Vedas and Upanishads – Basic understanding

2. Ramayana & Mahabharata – Key events and values

3. Important Saints & Rishis – e.g., Valmiki, Vyasa, Dayanand Saraswati

4. Festivals and their meanings – Deepavali, Holi, Raksha Bandhan

5. Sanskrit Subhashitas – With moral interpretation

6. National Symbols – Flag, Emblem, Anthem

7. Indian Philosophy (Darshanas) – Basics of Vedanta, Yoga, etc.

8. Value Education – Truth, Non-violence, Respect for elders

9. Yoga & Ayurveda – Origins, benefits

10. Basic Sanskrit Vocabulary – Animals, body parts, nature

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How to Prepare:

• Use NCERT Class 10 Sanskrit book or “Shemushi” & “Vyakaranavithi”

• Solve model question papers

• Practice Subhashitas and translations

• Watch Sanskrit learning videos on YouTube channels like Sanskrit Today, Samskrita Bharati

• Read from Arya Samaj’s Sanskriti Gyan Pariksha books if available

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Sanskrit grammar 10 Sanskriti gyan pariksha